For anyone considering the English horn—also known as the cor anglais—as their next woodwind instrument, one of the first questions that arises is, “How much is an English horn?” Whether you are a student, a professional, or a collector, understanding the range of prices, what affects them, and where to buy is essential to making an informed decision. This guide will delve deep into the cost of an English horn and all the factors that influence its pricing.

What Is the English Horn?

The English horn is a double-reed woodwind instrument in the oboe family. It is pitched in F, a fifth lower than the oboe, and has a deeper, more melancholic tone. It is not actually English nor a horn—its name is a linguistic evolution from the French term “cor anglé,” meaning “angled horn,” which refers to its curved bocal. It is widely used in orchestras, wind ensembles, and chamber music, and is known for its expressive voice and unique timbre.

General Price Range of the English Horn

Prices for English horns vary dramatically depending on the quality, materials, brand, and level of craftsmanship. Here’s a quick overview of the general cost range:

Student models: $3,500 to $7,000

Intermediate models: $7,000 to $11,000

Professional models: $11,000 to $20,000+

Prices can go even higher for custom-made instruments or rare vintage models. These ranges reflect base pricing and do not include accessories or maintenance costs.

Factors That Influence the Price of an English Horn

1. Skill Level of the Player

As with most musical instruments, English horns are categorized into student, intermediate, and professional levels. Student horns are built for durability and ease of play, while professional models are crafted for tonal depth and performance. Each level carries a different price tag due to build complexity and acoustic expectations.

2. Brand Reputation

Certain brands command higher prices due to their craftsmanship, legacy, and the preferences of top-tier musicians. Some of the most well-known English horn makers include:

Fox Products Corporation (USA)

F. Loree (France)

Marigaux (France)

Bulgheroni (Italy)

Howarth (UK)

A new Fox Model 800, for instance, may cost over $13,000, while a Marigaux 901 might be priced closer to $15,000. Older, used models from these brands can still cost several thousand dollars.

3. Materials Used

Wood type significantly impacts price. Most high-end English horns are made from grenadilla (African blackwood), known for its resonant tone. Some intermediate or beginner models may use plastic or composite materials, which are cheaper and more durable for younger players.

4. Keywork and Mechanism Quality

Professional instruments have intricate and hand-fitted key systems, typically made of silver-plated nickel silver or solid silver. Precision key mechanisms increase the cost but provide better tuning, smoother transitions, and long-lasting reliability.

5. Acoustic Design and Intonation

The best instruments are acoustically engineered for excellent intonation across all registers. This level of design sophistication adds to the cost because it requires advanced tooling and human expertise.

6. Country of Manufacture

Instruments made in France, Germany, the UK, or the USA typically cost more due to labor and manufacturing standards. However, their quality often justifies the price difference.

Detailed Breakdown by Type

Student English Horns

These are usually entry-level instruments designed for learning. They often use more resilient synthetic or plastic materials, making them less expensive. Examples include the Fox Renard Model 510 and Howarth S20C. Price range: $3,500 to $7,000.

Intermediate English Horns

Intermediate horns bridge the gap between student and professional levels. They often feature grenadilla wood and improved keywork. Models include Fox 555 and Bulgheroni Student F. Price range: $7,000 to $11,000.

Professional English Horns

These instruments are hand-crafted from high-quality wood, with fully refined intonation and keywork. Common choices include the Fox 800, Marigaux 901, and Loree Royal. Price range: $11,000 to $20,000+.

Buying New vs. Used English Horns

New Instruments

Buying new ensures warranty, better customization, and modern manufacturing standards. But you pay a premium. Dealers sometimes offer financing or rental programs for those who can’t afford full upfront costs.

Used Instruments

Used horns can cost 30–50% less, especially for older but well-maintained models. Always buy from a trusted dealer or get the instrument inspected by a professional. A used Loree from the 1980s might still sell for over $7,000 if in good condition.

Accessories and Their Costs

The price of the instrument is just the beginning. Consider the cost of essential accessories:

Case: $200–$600

Bocals: $300–$1,000 each (players often own several)

Reeds: $15–$30 per reed (many players make their own)

Reed-making supplies: $200–$500 (for advanced players)

Cleaning and maintenance tools: $50–$100

Where to Buy an English Horn

Some of the most reputable places to purchase include:

Authorized dealers (e.g., Forrests Music, Charles Double Reed, Midwest Musical Imports)

Secondhand platforms with return guarantees (e.g., Reverb, eBay, and consignment through dealers)

Directly from manufacturers (e.g., Fox Products, Loree, Marigaux)

How to Choose the Right English Horn for Your Budget

Here are some tips for making a wise investment:

Define your playing level and needs. Don’t over-invest as a beginner, but also avoid under-spending if you’re serious about progressing.

Try before you buy. Especially important for professional instruments. Tone, resistance, and ergonomics vary widely.

Consult your teacher or colleagues. They can often recommend models and sellers they trust.

Factor in maintenance. Budget annually for servicing. A professional adjustment every 1–2 years is ideal.

Is Renting an English Horn a Good Option?

Yes, especially for beginners or students who aren’t sure whether they will commit long-term. Monthly rental costs range from $75 to $150 depending on the model. Some rental plans allow for rent-to-own conversions.

Custom and High-End Models

Top soloists may commission custom-made English horns with unique keywork, materials, or tuning requests. These can exceed $20,000 and take months to years to deliver. They are often made one-on-one with the instrument maker and tailored to the performer’s exact needs.

Conclusion

The cost of an English horn can vary greatly depending on factors such as brand, material, level, and customization. Whether you are a student starting out or a professional looking for an upgrade, understanding these elements will help you navigate the purchase process wisely. Budgeting for both the instrument and its necessary accessories is key to long-term musical satisfaction.

By carefully evaluating your level, preferences, and financial capacity, you can find the English horn that best suits your needs and ensures you’re investing in a quality instrument that can accompany you for years of music-making.