Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market Overview

Market Size in 2025: USD 136.9 Billion

Market Size in 2034: USD 212.6 Billion

Market Growth Rate 2026-2034: 5.02%

According to IMARC Group's latest research publication, "Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market: Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2026-2034", The Saudi Arabia agriculture market size was valued at USD 136.9 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 212.6 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.02% during 2026-2034.

How AI is Reshaping the Future of Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market

• AI-powered precision agriculture systems optimize crop yields across Saudi Arabia by analyzing soil conditions, weather patterns, and plant health in real-time, significantly reducing water consumption in controlled-environment facilities.
• Machine learning algorithms predict optimal planting schedules and harvest timing for Saudi farms, improving resource allocation and maximizing productivity in challenging desert climates.
• Computer vision technology monitors crop health and detects diseases early in greenhouse operations, enabling timely interventions that protect yields and reduce pesticide usage across agricultural facilities.
• AI-driven irrigation systems automatically adjust water delivery based on soil moisture sensors and weather forecasts, supporting sustainable farming practices aligned with Saudi water conservation goals.
• Predictive analytics platforms help Saudi agricultural enterprises forecast market demand and optimize supply chain logistics, reducing food waste while improving distribution efficiency nationwide.

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How Vision 2030 is Transforming Saudi Arabia Agriculture Industry

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 is transforming the agriculture industry by prioritizing food security, sustainability, and economic diversification. The initiative is driving strong government investment in advanced farming technologies such as hydroponics, vertical farming, and controlled-environment agriculture to overcome arid climate challenges. These efforts support domestic food production and reduce reliance on imports while strengthening storage and distribution infrastructure. Strategic partnerships with global agritech firms are accelerating technology adoption and knowledge transfer. Financial support from the Agricultural Development Fund is encouraging private investment in greenhouses and modern irrigation. Vision 2030 also promotes water-efficient, organic, and renewable energy–integrated farming practices. Workforce training programs are building skills in precision agriculture and data-driven farming. Megaprojects like NEOM showcase large-scale smart and climate-resilient agriculture. Overall, agriculture is emerging as a key pillar of Saudi Arabia’s sustainable economic transformation.

Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market Trends & Drivers:

Saudi Arabia's agriculture market is experiencing robust growth, driven by favorable government initiatives under Vision 2030 prioritizing food security and economic diversification beyond oil dependence. The market benefits from substantial investments in innovative agricultural techniques addressing challenges posed by arid climate and scarce water resources. Government subsidies, strategic funding programs, and favorable policies encourage farmers to adopt advanced farming technologies including controlled-environment agriculture, hydroponics, and precision irrigation systems maximizing productivity while minimizing resource consumption.

The increasing adoption of advanced farming techniques represents a significant market driver, with controlled-environment agriculture, vertical farming, and greenhouse cultivation gaining widespread acceptance across the Kingdom. These technologies enable effective utilization of energy and water resources, crucial considerations in regions facing water shortage challenges. Government support for innovative agricultural practices combined with significant research and development investments accelerates technology adoption, transforming the farming landscape while improving productivity and fostering sustainable agricultural practices. International collaborations bring expertise and funding supporting innovation in sustainable farming methods across the sector.

Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market Industry Segmentation:

The report has segmented the market into the following categories:

Product Insights:

• Food Crops/Cereals
• Fruits
• Vegetables
• Oilseeds and Pulses

Breakup by Region:

• Northern and Central Region
• Western Region
• Eastern Region
• Southern Region

Competitive Landscape:

The competitive landscape of the industry has also been examined along with the profiles of the key players.

Recent News and Developments in Saudi Arabia Agriculture Market

• October 2025: Saudi Agriculture exhibition opened in Riyadh, showcasing innovations in smart farming, precision agriculture, aquaculture, and agri-tech solutions with participation from exhibitors across countries.
• August 2025: Estidamah and NEOM's Topian launched greenhouse management training programme in Riyadh, equipping national cadres with advanced skills in climate control and smart irrigation promoting sustainable agricultural practices.
• March 2025: Saudi Greenhouse Management and NEOM's Topian partnered to establish the Horticulture Innovation Center at University of Tabuk, advancing controlled-environment agriculture and research capabilities.

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