A fertility scan is a diagnostic procedure used to assess a woman’s reproductive health and identify potential issues that could affect fertility. This scan is often recommended for couples who have been trying to conceive without success, or for women who are experiencing irregular menstrual cycles, pelvic pain, or other symptoms that may indicate an underlying fertility issue. The fertility scan typically includes a combination of ultrasounds, blood tests, and sometimes hormone testing to evaluate various factors that influence fertility.

The most common type of fertility scan is the transvaginal ultrasound, which provides a clear image of the ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes. This scan allows doctors to assess the size and quality of ovarian follicles (the sacs that contain eggs), the condition of the uterus, and the presence of any structural Fertility Scan abnormalities such as fibroids or polyps, which can interfere with conception. Additionally, the scan can help evaluate the endometrial lining, which is crucial for embryo implantation during pregnancy. Hormone levels are also monitored during a fertility scan, as they play a key role in ovulation and overall reproductive health.

For women experiencing issues with ovulation, a fertility scan may be conducted around the time of ovulation to monitor follicle development and the release of eggs. In some cases, an HSG (hysterosalpingogram) or a saline infusion sonogram might be used to check if the fallopian tubes are blocked or if there are other obstacles preventing the eggs from reaching the uterus.

Ultimately, a fertility scan provides valuable insight into a woman's reproductive system, helping doctors diagnose conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, blocked fallopian tubes, and hormonal imbalances. Based on the results, fertility specialists can recommend treatments or lifestyle changes to enhance the chances of conception. Whether through medication, assisted reproductive technologies like IVF, or surgical procedures to remove blockages, the fertility scan plays a crucial role in identifying the right path forward for couples looking to start