The global continuous passive motion (CPM) devices market is expected to reach USD 1,316 million by 2033, up from USD 721 million in 2023. This represents a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period from 2024 to 2033. The market is growing steadily due to the rising number of joint surgeries. Conditions like arthritis, fractures, and sports injuries often require surgical intervention, followed by rehabilitation. CPM devices support recovery by moving joints gently without muscle effort. This helps reduce stiffness, prevent scar tissue, and improve healing after procedures such as knee or hip replacements. Older adults are more prone to joint issues that may require surgery and rehabilitation. CPM devices offer controlled joint movement, promoting smoother recovery and less pain. Their use among the elderly helps restore mobility faster and encourages independence. As the senior population grows, so will the demand for effective rehabilitation tools like CPM machines in both hospitals and home care settings.

Government healthcare programs are also contributing to market growth. In countries like the U.S., agencies such as the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) include certain CPM devices under reimbursement after surgeries. This policy improves access for patients and encourages healthcare providers to use these devices more often. Public health systems in some developing nations are also starting to recognize the importance of rehabilitation. As awareness improves, hospitals are equipping themselves with modern recovery tools to enhance treatment outcomes and reduce hospital stays.

The market is further driven by the rising number of sports-related injuries, especially among young adults. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that millions are treated annually for such injuries. Many involve knees, elbows, and shoulders, where CPM devices are commonly used. These devices help maintain joint flexibility during the recovery phase. Additionally, increased awareness about physiotherapy is making CPM machines more popular. Clinics are investing in advanced tools to improve post-operative care and speed up patient recovery. As a result, global demand for these devices is expanding across multiple user groups.

Key Takeaways

• Market Size Forecast : Experts project the CPM devices market to reach USD 1,316 million by 2033, growing steadily at a CAGR of 6.2% from 2024.
• Importance in Medical Recovery : CPM devices are vital in post-surgical rehabilitation, especially following knee operations, helping patients regain mobility and joint function efficiently.
• Regulatory Compliance Factor : Market trust heavily relies on adherence to FDA and EMA regulations, making compliance a key factor for sustained success and credibility.
• Boost from Private Investments : Private investments in the sector have increased by 30%, significantly accelerating product innovation and driving market development forward.
• Knee Devices Lead the Segment : Knee joint CPM devices dominate the market with a 38% share, due to high usage in orthopedic surgeries and recovery.
• Portability Gains Popularity : Portable CPM devices have become a preferred choice, capturing 57% of the market thanks to their convenience and ease of use.
• Hospitals as Primary Users : Hospitals account for 44.2% of the market share, indicating their key role in device usage for post-operative rehabilitation programs.
• Demand Driven by Disorders : An increase in musculoskeletal disorders globally is a major driver, pushing demand for efficient recovery solutions like CPM devices.

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Use Cases

1. Post-Knee Surgery Recovery

After knee surgeries like total knee replacement or ACL repair, CPM devices are often used during the recovery phase. These machines gently move the knee joint without the patient needing to use their muscles. This continuous motion helps reduce stiffness and pain. It also improves blood circulation and lowers the risk of blood clots. Using CPM devices can help patients recover faster and regain mobility safely. Doctors often recommend them in hospitals or even for home use during early rehabilitation. The goal is to restore natural movement in the joint without putting pressure on healing tissues.

2. Hip Joint Rehabilitation

CPM devices are helpful after hip surgeries, such as total hip replacement. They slowly and gently move the hip joint through a set range of motion. This helps improve flexibility and reduces swelling. Early movement can prevent the joint from becoming stiff. It also supports better blood flow to the area. Patients may find it easier to walk and perform daily activities during recovery when using CPM therapy. These devices are commonly used under the guidance of a physical therapist to ensure correct motion. The aim is to support healing while avoiding stress on the new joint.

3. Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Recovery

CPM machines are useful in upper body rehabilitation too. After surgeries like rotator cuff repair or elbow fracture correction, patients often need slow, controlled movement. CPM devices help by gently moving the shoulder or elbow joint at a safe pace. This can reduce pain and improve the range of motion. It also helps avoid the development of scar tissue. Early movement leads to faster healing and better long-term outcomes. These devices are adjusted based on patient comfort and surgical needs. Using them ensures that healing happens without damaging the joint or surrounding tissues.

4. Elderly Rehabilitation

CPM devices are very useful for older adults. Many seniors have weak joints or reduced mobility due to age or previous injuries. After a fall or joint surgery, they may struggle to move safely. CPM therapy offers a gentle way to keep joints active without causing strain. It supports healing while lowering the risk of muscle loss or stiffness. These devices are especially helpful in elderly care centers or home rehab setups. With proper use, older adults can regain flexibility, reduce pain, and improve overall joint function. It also lowers the chances of complications from immobility.

5. Pediatric Use After Bone or Joint Surgery

Children recovering from joint or bone surgeries can benefit from CPM devices made especially for their size. These pediatric CPM machines are designed to be safe, gentle, and comfortable. After procedures like bone fracture repair or joint correction, kids may struggle with pain or fear of movement. CPM therapy helps by moving the joint slowly and painlessly. This encourages healing and helps children regain strength and mobility faster. The devices are often used in hospitals or rehabilitation centers under supervision. Early motion also prevents stiffness and supports normal joint development in growing bodies.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the continuous passive motion devices market is showing strong growth, driven by rising surgeries, better rehabilitation awareness, and wider use in both hospitals and home care. These devices help patients recover faster by gently moving joints after surgery, which reduces pain and stiffness. Their benefits are especially clear for older adults, young athletes, and even children. Support from government programs and private investments is also helping the market grow. As more people face joint issues, the need for reliable recovery tools like CPM machines will keep rising. With growing demand and better technology, these devices are set to play a key role in modern rehabilitation care.