Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) is a common medical condition that generally appears in women in their reproductive years. It is associated with a hormonal imbalance and is characterized by the existence of tiny ovarian cysts. There are a number of contributing factors to take into account that can cause PCOD, such as lifestyle choices, heredity, hormone imbalance, etc., even though the exact cause of the condition is unknown. Identifying early symptoms can greatly assist in managing PCOD and mitigating its impact on overall health. Let us understand the symptoms of PCOD in this blog post. Furthermore, we will detail effective options available for PCOD treatment in Mumbai. 

Following are the Symptoms of PCOD: 

1. Irregular or Missed Periods

Period irregularities are one of the most prevalent signs of PCOD. After a few months, some women will experience menstruation, or their flow may be heavier or lighter than usual. This happens because the ovaries do not release eggs in a regular pattern because of a hormonal imbalance caused by PCOD.

2. Excessive Hair Growth (Hirsutism) 

Another symptom of PCOD is excessive hair growth, or hirsutism. The high levels of male hormones (androgens) lead to thick, dark hair growing on the face, chin, chest, back, or belly. It becomes very uncomfortable for many women to deal with excessive hair growth. 

 3. Oily Skin and Acne

 PCOD can also cause oily skin and acne. Some women may also experience acne on their feet, back, and chest. Oily skin is also common and may exacerbate acne. 

4. Weight Gain 

Unexplained weight gain is often linked with PCOD. Even with a healthy diet and regular exercise, losing weight appears significantly more challenging. The fat usually collects near the belly region. Obesity can also make symptoms of PCOD worse, which ultimately increases the risk of diabetes and heart conditions. 

5. Thinning Hair or Hair Loss

Apart from extra body hair, some women with PCOD notice thinning hair on their scalp, which can progress to female-pattern baldness. Hair can become thin and cause hair loss, especially at the top of the head.

6. Concerns Regarding Fertility 

PCOD can also lead to infertility in women. This happens since the egg is not being released from the ovaries; it will be hard for women to conceive naturally. Many women find out that they have PCOD only when they are struggling to get pregnant. 

If you observe any of these symptoms, seek help from a gynaecologist right away. You may consult with Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi, one of the best gynaecologist in Mumbai at Nanavati Superspeciality Hospital. She will manage the symptoms of PCOD via non-surgical management such as oral contraceptives or infertility treatment, or surgical options such as laparoscopic ovarian drilling. If you would like additional information on PCOD treatment, consult Dr. Chaitali Mahajan Trivedi today.