The Bible is a collection of sacred texts. It is central to the Christian faith. It contains teachings, laws, stories, and prophecies. These scriptures are often studied in different versions. One of the most well-known is the King James Version (KJV). This version of the Bible was completed in 1611. It is known for its poetic language and historical influence.

Leviticus is the third book in the Old Testament. It contains laws given to the people of Israel. These laws cover many aspects of life. They include worship, cleanliness, relationships, and morality. Chapter 18 of Leviticus focuses on sexual behavior. It lists various actions that were forbidden among the Israelites.

One verse in this chapter—Leviticus 18:22​—has received much attention. It is often cited in moral, religious, and cultural discussions. In this article, we will look closely at what this verse says in the King James Version. We will explore its meaning, its place in context, and how it has been understood over time.

The Text of Leviticus 18:22 in the KJV

Exact Wording of the Verse

In the King James Version, Leviticus 18:22 reads:

"Thou shalt not lie with mankind, as with womankind: it is abomination."

This sentence is short but serious. It is written in formal English, using terms common in the early 1600s. To understand it fully, we must look at both the language and the setting in which it was written.

Understanding the Words in Context

What Does "Lie With" Mean?

The phrase “lie with” in the Bible often refers to sexual relations. It is a common term used in the Old Testament to describe physical intimacy. So, when it says “lie with mankind,” it is speaking about sexual behavior between men.

What Does "As with Womankind" Mean?

This part of the verse provides a comparison. It means that a man should not have sexual relations with another man in the same way he would with a woman. The verse is saying this act is forbidden.

What Does "Abomination" Mean?

The word “abomination” in the Bible often refers to something that is detestable or deeply offensive to God. In the book of Leviticus, many acts are called abominations. These include certain dietary violations and improper worship practices. It is a strong word meant to stress the seriousness of breaking God's law.

Leviticus and the Holiness Code

The Purpose of Leviticus

Leviticus is often called the “Holiness Code.” It was given to the Israelites to set them apart from other nations. The laws in Leviticus were intended to guide their behavior. These laws covered daily life, family relations, and worship.

Cultural Background

At the time, the Israelites lived among nations that practiced different customs. Some of these customs included temple prostitution and sexual rituals. Many of the laws in Leviticus were aimed at preventing such practices. The goal was to keep the Israelite community pure in the eyes of God.

The Role of Gender and Order in Leviticus

Male and Female Roles

The Bible often speaks of male and female roles in terms of balance and creation. In Genesis, God creates man and woman to complement each other. This pattern is repeated in many parts of the Bible.

Violations of Order

When the law says that a man should not lie with another man as with a woman, it is expressing a concern about order. In this context, it reflects a belief that certain actions go against the intended design. This view was common in ancient times and shaped many of the laws given in Leviticus.

How Leviticus 18:22 Has Been Interpreted

Traditional Jewish View

In Jewish tradition, this verse has usually been read as a law against male same-sex relations. It is included among other sexual prohibitions. Orthodox Judaism still holds this view today. However, not all Jewish groups agree. Some progressive Jewish scholars offer different readings or question the relevance of the verse for today’s world.

Christian Interpretations

In Christian history, this verse has often been quoted in teachings on sexual morality. Many churches view it as part of God’s moral law. However, some Christian groups now question whether Old Testament laws should apply to Christians. They argue that Jesus fulfilled the law, and that not all Old Testament rules are binding today.

Modern Debates

In recent decades, this verse has become part of larger discussions about sexuality and faith. Some people use it to support traditional views of marriage. Others say it must be read in context and not used to judge others. Still others believe it reflects cultural values from ancient times that do not apply now.

Comparing Bible Versions

Other Translations

Modern Bible versions translate Leviticus 18:22 in slightly different ways. For example, the New International Version says:
"Do not have sexual relations with a man as one does with a woman; that is detestable."

These translations use more current language, but the message remains similar. The King James Version, however, uses more formal and poetic terms. This is one reason why it is still widely read and respected, especially for study and memorization.

The Verse in Broader Moral Context

Not Just One Verse

It is important to remember that Leviticus 18 contains many laws. These include rules about incest, adultery, and ritual practices. The chapter calls for purity and respect in personal behavior. It warns against copying the practices of surrounding nations.

A Call to Holiness

Whether or not one agrees with every law in Leviticus, the theme is clear. The people of Israel were being called to live in a way that reflected God's holiness. The chapter ends with a warning that the land itself would be harmed by disobedience.

Conclusion

Leviticus 18:22 is a short verse with a long history. In the King James Version, it is written in powerful and formal language. It reflects the values and beliefs of ancient Israel. It is part of a larger set of laws meant to guide a nation chosen to live differently from others.

Today, this verse is part of many discussions about faith, law, and love. Some hold to a traditional reading. Others seek new understanding. No matter where one stands, it is wise to read with care. We must respect the sacred text, its setting, and the people it affects.

The King James Version of Leviticus 18:22 remains one of the most quoted verses in moral debate. Its influence reaches beyond religion and into culture and ethics. To understand it fully, we must explore it with thought, context, and compassion.