On the other hand, the majority of 3D printers have a drawback, which is that the printed parts that they produce do not have the smooth finish that their injection-molded counterparts do. No matter what layer height is chosen, they always have a surface that has visible layer lines and a matte, rough appearance. This is the case throughout the entire process. Additionally, you will acquire knowledge regarding alternative post-processing techniques as well as practical advice for achieving the best possible finish. This will be accomplished through our training program.

One of the methods that is utilized in the process of post-processing ABS 3D printed filament is referred to as ABS acetone smoothing. Acetone is utilized in order to melt the layer lines, which ultimately leads to the removal of the layer lines when they are removed.

As a chemical solvent, it is well-known for its versatility, as die casting mold is able to dissolve both polar and nonpolar substances. This ability has earned it some notoriety. Acetone is a clear organic liquid that is well-known for its adaptability thanks to its many uses. Because of this, acetone is useful for a wide range of applications, including those that involve both organic and inorganic substances.

Acetone is miscible with water, which means that it can easily combine with water in any proportion. This is an additional point to take into consideration. The fact that acetone is not toxic, despite the fact that it is an organic substance, is one of the factors that contributes to its widespread application in a variety of professional domains. ABS exhibits resistance to certain substances, but it is susceptible to those substances in other circumstances. This is the case with all polymers, as it is the case with this material.

The ability of ABS to dissolve in a wide variety of compounds is a notable characteristic of this material. This ability is connected to both the chemical composition of ABS and the smoothing properties that it possesses. Taking into consideration the fact that chloroform and ethylene dichloride are both hazardous substances that require stringent safety precautions is an essential point to keep in mind.

 

A number of different acetones

 

  • For the purpose of preventing individuals from inhaling acetone fumes, it is recommended that individuals wear a respirator or mask that contains organic vapor cartridges

  • This is especially important in areas that do not have properly functioning ventilation

  • You should make sure that die casting mold provides adequate protection against the fumes that are produced by chemical substances



It is recommended that you wear gloves that are resistant to chemicals in order to prevent your hands from coming into direct contact with acetone. Among the types of gloves that fall into this category are nitrile and neoprene. These gloves are resistant to small amounts of chemical exposure, which is a significant benefit.

A fire extinguisher that includes:Because acetone is combustible, it is essential to keep a fire extinguisher in close proximity at all times.

Throughout the entirety of the process, you will require the following essential accessories, which are listed below:

It will be necessary for you to soak these materials in acetone in order to make the process of vaporization easier. An example of this would be paper towels. This can be accomplished with the use of tissues or paper towels that are exceptionally absorbent.

The first step is to get the ABS component ready for use.

Now that we have accomplished that, let's begin the process of making the acetone more smooth. When you use this method, you have complete control over the degree of smoothing and application that you achieve the desired results. If you want to smooth out a particular area, the size of the paintbrush that you use should be determined specifically by that area.

Put the acetone solution on the surface of the 3D-printed component by first dipping the end of the brush into the solution and then spreading it out in a thin layer across the surface.

Once the acetone has been applied to the components, you should not use them until they have completely dried out.

The second technique is known as the Acetone Vapor Bath.

Additionally, in order to apply the ABS vapor smoothing method, you will need a container that is only partially enclosed. This is necessary in order to contain the acetone fumes that are surrounding the printed part without completely isolating it from the air.

You will need to make use of a raised platform in order to guarantee that the components of your ABS system do not come into contact with the bottom of the smoothing box. It is absolutely necessary for this platform to be constructed out of a substance that is insoluble in acetone in order to avoid the possibility of that substance dissolving. After that, a few small holes ought to be drilled into the lid on the container. When it comes to preventing the potentially dangerous accumulation of pressure, it is absolutely necessary to refrain from completely sealing the box. Keeping a close eye on it through the transparent smoothing box is something that is strongly recommended. It is recommended that the smoothing box be allowed to fill with acetone fumes for a predetermined amount of time, as this will have an impact on the model. Between ten minutes and two hours is the range of time that it could take. You will acquire a more accurate comprehension of the required amount of time as you proceed with the process of smoothing additional pieces. In the event that you choose to paint the piece, you have the option of leaving the hanger in its current position and painting the piece. During the painting process, it will be helpful for holding things and suspending them from the ceiling.